If you have ever learned about the Protestant Reformation, you are likely familiar with the name of Wittenberg and its most famous resident, Martin Luther. While not a large metropolis, this historic town is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to dive deep into one of the most transformative chapters in European history.
Located just a short train ride from Berlin, Wittenberg makes for a perfect day trip. You can stroll through its quiet cobblestone streets, discover independent craft shops, enjoy ice cream in the central market square, and explore historical monuments that transport you straight back to the 16th century.
What to See on Your Wittenberg Day Trip
1. Castle Church (Schlosskirche)
This is the most iconic landmark in Wittenberg. It was on the doors of this church that Martin Luther famously nailed his 95 Theses on October 31, 1517, challenging the Catholic Church's sale of indulgences and triggering the Reformation. Luther's tomb is located inside the church beneath the pulpit.
Address: Schlossplatz 1, 06886 Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Nearest Station: Wittenberg Hauptbahnhof
2. Luther House (Lutherhaus)
Originally a monastery where Luther lived as a monk, it later became his family home. Today, it stands as the world's largest museum dedicated to the history of the Reformation. It houses an impressive collection of Luther's personal belongings, historical manuscripts, and paintings by Lucas Cranach the Elder.
Address: Collegienstraße 54, 06886 Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Nearest Station: Wittenberg Hauptbahnhof
3. St. Mary's Town Church (Stadtkirche St. Marien)
The oldest building in the town, where Luther preached his sermons and where the first Protestant services were held. It features a spectacular altar painted by Lucas Cranach the Elder and Cranach the Younger.
Address: Kirchplatz, 06886 Lutherstadt Wittenberg
Nearest Station: Wittenberg Hauptbahnhof